When We Come to Like Persons or Things Simply as a Result

question 117

Multiple Choice

When we come to like persons or things simply as a result of seeing them more often, this is known as the:

• A) proximity hypothesis.
• B) frequency paradox theory.
• C) similarity-difference comparison model.
• D) mere exposure effect.

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Definitions:

Seligman's Theory

Pertains to the theory of learned helplessness initially and later the development of positive psychology, emphasizing strengths, well-being, and the factors that contribute to a fulfilling life.

Trust

A psychological state comprising the intention to accept vulnerability based upon positive expectations of the intentions or behavior of another.

Learned Helplessness

A condition in which an individual learns to feel powerless and stops trying to change or escape from a situation, believing that no actions will result in change, often arising from repeated failures or lack of control.

Depression

A psychological condition defined by a continuously low mood or lack of enthusiasm for activities, leading to considerable disruption in everyday functioning.