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When a Vacancy Exists in an Inner Electron Shell of an Atom

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When a vacancy exists in an inner electron shell of an atom (as a result of photoelectric effect,Compton scattering,or bombardment by other electrons) ,the energy liberated when this vacancy is filled,instead of emerging from the atom as fluorescent radiation,can be transferred to another electron of the atom,thereby ejecting the electron.Such an emitted electron is called a(n) :


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Overhead

Refers to ongoing business expenses not directly attributed to creating a product or service, such as rent, utilities, and administrative costs.

Production Process

The sequence of operations or stages involved in the manufacturing or creation of a product.

Job-order Costing

A cost accounting system that assigns manufacturing costs to an individual product or batch of products, useful for customized orders.

Indirect Labor Cost

Wages and related expenses for workers who assist in or facilitate the production process but do not directly work on the product.

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