Which of the Following Best Describes the Chain of Events

question 34

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the chain of events in the money creation process?

• A) The monetary base increases. Banks acquire excess reserves which they loan out, increasing deposits and also the quantity of money. The new deposits then create additional excess reserves.
• B) Currency is drained from the quantity of money into the banking system, where it is lent out. The loans are spent, increasing the currency drain and also the quantity of money.
• C) Desired reserves increase, encouraging banks to seek new deposits. When the new depositors come in, desired reserves decrease and the quantity of money increases.
• D) Low interest rates discourage people from holding currency. When they deposit the currency, interest rates rise, increasing the quantity of money.

---

Definitions:

Payoff

The return or reward received from an investment or action.

Outcome Yields

The results obtained from a particular action or set of circumstances, typically measured in terms of benefits, profits, or yields.

Investment Opportunity

A specific financial asset, product, or project that an individual, organization, or entity invests in with the expectation of generating a favorable future return.

Central Tendency

Statistical measures that describe the center or typical value of a dataset, including mean, median, and mode.