Models of Practice and Frames of Reference Guide Occupational Therapy

question 3

Multiple Choice

Models of practice and frames of reference guide occupational therapy intervention.Which statement best fits the model of human occupation?

• A) It is a client-centered approach, but equal emphasis is placed on the influence of the environment on occupational performance.
• B) It is focused on the interaction of the person, task, and context for occupational performance.
• C) It is focused on returning the client to fullest functioning as possible, primarily using compensatory methods.
• D) Occupation is understood to be the interaction between personal volition, habituation, and performance capacity.

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Definitions:

Milgram's Research

A series of social psychology experiments conducted by Stanley Milgram, which measured the willingness of participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts conflicting with their personal conscience.

Obedience

is the act of following orders or instructions from an authority figure, often studied in psychology as a behavior of compliance.

Groupthink

A psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group of people, where the desire for harmony or conformity in the group results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome.

Democratic

Pertaining to a system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives.