How Were Empirical Studies on the Determinants of Learning Conducted

question 14

Multiple Choice

How were empirical studies on the determinants of learning conducted in the past?

• A) With regressions of average test scores on various measures of school inputs
• B) With regressions of average math score on numbers of textbooks
• C) With regressions that included every relevant variable
• D) With current data and future data only.

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Definitions:

Reference Group

A social group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating their own behavior, values, and attitudes.

Example

A representative form or instance that is typical of a group or set and is often used for illustration or explanation.

Technological Differences

The variations in technology across different cultures, societies, or historical periods, impacting development, efficiency, and lifestyles.

Social Differences

Variations in the socioeconomic status, cultural background, or demographic characteristics among individuals or groups within a society.