In the Proton-Proton Chain

question 99

Multiple Choice

In the proton-proton chain

• A)no neutrinos are produced.
• B)energy is released because a helium nucleus has a greater mass than a hydrogen nucleus.
• C)no photons are produced.
• D)carbon serves as a catalyst for the nuclear reaction.
• E)energy is produced in the form of gamma rays and the velocity of the created nuclei.

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Definitions:

Debt-Equity Ratio

A ratio indicating a company's use of financial leverage, found by dividing liabilities by stockholders' equity.

Dividend Payout Ratio

The portion of earnings paid to shareholders in dividends, calculated as total dividends divided by net income.

External Financing Need

The additional funding required by a firm to finance its expansion or growth projects beyond what it can generate from internal operations.

External Financing Needed

The amount of funding a company must seek from outside sources to finance its planned growth or investment activities, beyond what can be funded by retained earnings or internal operations.