Although It Is Clear That Most Animals Have ____ Ability

question 219

Multiple Choice

Although it is clear that most animals have ____ ability, it is unclear whether or not most animals have ____ ability.

• A) thinking; emotional
• B) emotional; thinking
• C) language; communication
• D) communication; language

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Definitions:

Existential Generalization

A principle in logic where from a specific case, one infers the existence of cases or a generic form.

Quantifier Negation

The process of negating the quantifiers in logical expressions, effectively altering the scope and meaning of the statement.

Universal Generalization

A principle in logic and mathematics that allows for the formulation of a general statement from the observation of particular instances.

Existential Instantiation

A logical rule asserting that if an existential statement is true, there is at least one specific instance of its subject that satisfies its predicate.