The Process of Directing One's Attention to a Specific External

question 8

Multiple Choice

The process of directing one's attention to a specific external stimulus is called

• A)vigilance.
• B)arousal.
• C)orienting.
• D)extinction.

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Definitions:

Reaction Formation

A psychological defense mechanism where individuals behave in a manner opposite to their actual feelings or impulses.

Endorphins

Natural chemicals in the body that interact with the brain's receptors to reduce pain and boost happiness.

Well-being

The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy, encompassing physical, mental, and emotional health.

Alarm Stage

The initial phase of the body's response to stress, triggering a state of alertness or a "fight or flight" reaction.