What Do Learning Theorists Call the Presentation of a Stimulus

question 63

Multiple Choice

What do learning theorists call the presentation of a stimulus that increases or maintains a response?

• A) positive reinforcement
• B) negative reinforcement
• C) extinction
• D) punishment

---

Definitions:

Id's Desires

The component of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory that encompasses the instinctual and primitive impulses driving human behavior.

Gratification

The satisfaction or pleasure one feels when their needs or desires are fulfilled.

Reality Principle

A psychoanalytic concept where the ego seeks to satisfy the id’s desires in realistic and socially acceptable ways.

Operate

To function or perform effectively, often referring to machinery or procedures, but also can apply to individuals and organizations.