"It Would Be an Undue Hardship to Require People Whose

question 36

Multiple Choice

"It would be an undue hardship to require people whose income is below $15,000 per year to pay income taxes." This statement reflects which of the following principles for a tax?

• A) Benefits-received.
• B) Inexpensive-to-collect.
• C) Ability-to-pay.
• D) Fairness of contribution.

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Definitions:

Bifurcation

Bifurcation refers to the process or point at which a structure divides into two branches or parts, often used in reference to blood vessels or branching patterns in biology.

Abdominal Aorta

The largest artery in the abdominal cavity that delivers oxygen-rich blood to the abdominal organs, pelvis, and legs.

Thoracic Wall

The bony and muscular structures forming the chest cavity that protect thoracic organs and assist in breathing.

Subclavian Vein

A major vein located under the clavicle that drains blood from the upper extremities back to the heart.