Erikson's Theory Is Different from Freud's Because It

question 114

Multiple Choice

Erikson's theory is different from Freud's because it

• A)places greater emphasis on biological influences.
• B)describes development in terms of stages.
• C)focuses on possibilities for growth beyond adolescence.
• D)involves the resolution of crises.

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Definitions:

Biologically Programmed

Characteristics or behaviors that are determined by genetics and biology, often implying a hardwired disposition in living organisms.

John Bowlby

A British psychologist best known for his work in developing attachment theory, which emphasizes the importance of early emotional bonds formed between children and their caregivers.

Harry Harlow

An American psychologist best known for his research on maternal separation, dependency needs, and social isolation experiments on rhesus monkeys.

Protective Response

A bodily reaction aimed at defending or preserving an organism's integrity or health from harm or disease.