A Major Difference Between Kohlberg's Cognitive-Developmental Theory and Martin and Halverson's

question 109

Multiple Choice

A major difference between Kohlberg's cognitive-developmental theory and Martin and Halverson's gender-schema theory is that gender typing in the gender-schema theory

• A)does not begin to develop until after children have developed gender stability and gender consistency.
• B)begins as soon as children acquire gender identity at around two to three years of age.
• C)develops via passive exposure to external models of gender-typed behaviors.
• D)is unrelated to cognitive development.

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Definitions:

Physical Violence

Acts of force with the intention of hurting, damaging, or killing someone or something.

Incest

Sexual behavior between relatives.

Intrafamilial Child Sexual Abuse

Child sexual abuse by biologically and step-related individuals.

Extrafamilial

Refers to influences, behaviors, or interactions that occur outside the immediate family environment.