Base Rates Obtained from a Normal Control Group in Response

question 73

Multiple Choice

Base rates obtained from a normal control group in response to a psychotic-traits questionnaire suggested that ____.

• A)reports of bizarre thoughts provide strong evidence of psychotic disorders
• B)normal controls are more likely to report bizarre thoughts on a written questionnaire than are psychotic individuals
• C)base rates are less useful when comparing a normal group with a psychotic group than when comparing two normal groups
• D)reports of bizarre thoughts or being bothered by the feeling of being watched do not necessarily indicate the presence of a psychotic disorder

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Definitions:

Aggressive Behavior

Actions meant to cause harm or assert dominance, often stemming from emotional distress or environmental factors.

Disinhibit

To stimulate a response that has been suppressed (inhibited) by showing a model engaging in that response without aversive consequences.

Categorical Self

The stage of self-awareness in which infants and toddlers begin to understand and categorize themselves in terms of visible characteristics such as age and gender, usually developing around 18-24 months.

Preschool Period

The developmental period in early childhood that spans from ages 3 to 5, just before entering formal school.