Which of the Following Is the Most Correct Regarding the Effects

question 39

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the most correct regarding the effects of unions on the wages and employment of non-union employees:

• A)The crowding effect puts upward pressure on non-union wages.
• B)The threat effect puts upward pressure on non-union wages.
• C)The threat effect increases the level of employment of non-union employees.
• D)Unions always lead to increased wages and levels of employment for non-union employees.
• E)Unions never lead to increases in wage levels for non-union employees.

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Definitions:

Organizational Life Cycle

The progression through which an organization evolves over time, typically consisting of stages such as startup, growth, maturity, and decline.

Equifinality

The concept that in open systems, a given end state can be reached by many potential means, indicating multiple paths to achieve the same goal.

Biological Model

A representation in biology that explains processes or systems within an organism, often focusing on the physical and biochemical interactions.

Efficiency

The ability to accomplish a task or produce an outcome with minimum waste of time, effort, or resources.