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Within Organizations,formal Communication Is Upward and Downward,while Informal Communication Is

question 46

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Within organizations,formal communication is upward and downward,while informal communication is always horizontal.


Definitions:

Rigid Order

A strict and unyielding system or arrangement of things, often leading to inflexibility and resistance to change.

Lower-Order Needs

In Maslow’s hierarchy are physiological, safety, and social.

Esteem

A feeling of respect and admiration for oneself or others, often related to one's achievements or qualities.

Self-Actualization

A process of realizing and expressing one’s own capabilities and creativity, often considered the highest level of psychological development in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

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