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If a Dog That Has Been Classically Conditioned to Salivate

question 47

Multiple Choice

If a dog that has been classically conditioned to salivate when shown a square also salivates when shown a rectangle, what does the dog's behaviour illustrate?


Definitions:

Institutional Discrimination

The unjust and discriminatory mistreatment of an individual or group by society and its institutions, either overtly or covertly.

Individual Discrimination

Prejudice or discriminatory actions carried out by an individual or small group directly towards another person or group based on race, sex, age, or other characteristics.

Difference

In sociology, difference often refers to the distinction or disparity between social groups based on attributes like race, gender, class, or ethnicity.

Color-Blind Racism

A form of racism that ignores racial diversity and promotes the view that all individuals are treated equally, disregarding systemic and historical inequalities.

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