What Does the Evolutionary Perspective on Learning Suggest

question 160

Multiple Choice

What does the evolutionary perspective on learning suggest

• A) Because all species face the same adaptive challenges, species-specific learning tendencies will disappear as a species evolves. 
• B) Differences in the adaptive challenges faced by various species have led to some species-specific learning tendencies. 
• C) Most species respond to classical conditioning, but only mammals show operant conditioning. 
• D) Most species respond to operant conditioning, but only mammals show classical conditioning.

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Definitions:

Old Habits

Established patterns of behavior that are repeated regularly and tend to occur subconsciously, often hard to change due to their deep-rooted nature in one's routine or personality.

Reward System

Mechanisms or programs designed to recognize and reward individuals for their performance and achievements, often used to motivate and retain employees.

Internal Variables

Factors within a study or experiment that can influence the outcome, often controlled or monitored by the researcher.

Safety Measures

Procedures or actions taken to reduce the risk of accidents, injuries, and other unsafe situations in a workplace or public environment.