Which Question Should You Ask If You Wish to Critically

question 57

Multiple Choice

Which question should you ask if you wish to critically evaluate evolutionary hypotheses regarding gender differences in spatial abilities

• A) Are there alternative explanations for the results, such as differences in experience between males and females? 
• B) Are there other differences between males and females that are more important, such as differences in intelligence? 
• C) Are there other data that confirm this difference, such as performance among professional athletes? 
• D) Are there ethical reasons that we should not conduct this research, such as the risk of stereotyping females?

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Definitions:

Cognitive Changes

Alterations in cognitive functions such as memory, attention, perception, and problem-solving, which may occur due to aging, neurological diseases, or psychological conditions.

Genetic Predispositions

The inherited genetic patterns that influence the likelihood of developing certain diseases or conditions.

Fluid Intelligence

The ability to think abstractly, reason, identify patterns, and solve problems with new information, independent of acquired knowledge.

Intellectual Abilities

Refers to the mental capacity for reasoning, problem solving, and learning.