In Pavlov's Principal Experiment,what Term Is Used to Describe the Dog's

question 15

Multiple Choice

In Pavlov's principal experiment,what term is used to describe the dog's salivation after receiving meat powder

• A) unconditioned response
• B) unconditioned stimulus 
• C) conditioned stimulus
• D) conditioned response

Appreciate the significance of cognitive processes in understanding behavior and mental functions.

Understand the evolutionary perspective on human behavior and its adaptiveness.

Identify different types of stress including work stress, maturational factors, and sociocultural factors.

Understand the stages of the body's reaction to stress via the general adaptation theory.

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Definitions:

Disequilibrium

A state of cognitive imbalance or conflict that arises when new information contradicts existing beliefs or knowledge, driving the process of learning and adaptation.

Secondary Circular Reaction

A stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development where infants (around 4-8 months) repeat actions that affect their environment, showing an early understanding of cause and effect.

Sensorimotor Stage

A developmental phase from birth to about 2 years of age, in Jean Piaget's theory, where infants learn about their environment through their sensory and motor interactions.

Nonsymbolic Aspects

Elements or features not represented by symbols or not involving symbolic representation or thought, often relating to direct, concrete experiences.