What Cognitive Tendency Is Described by the Representativeness Heuristic

question 146

Multiple Choice

What cognitive tendency is described by the representativeness heuristic

• A) ignoring common stereotypes when estimating probabilities 
• B) estimating the probability of an event based on how similar it is to the typical prototype of that event 
• C) ignoring subjective probabilities when making decisions 
• D) estimating the probability of an event by judging the ease with which relevant instances come to mind

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Definitions:

Brain Activity

The function and interaction of neurons in the brain, encompassing all mental and neurological processes.

Spatial Resolution

The ability of an imaging system to distinguish between two objects’ details and patterns that are close together.

MRI

Magnetic Resonance Imaging, a noninvasive medical imaging technique used to visualize detailed internal structures using strong magnetic fields and radio waves.

Electroencephalograph (EEG)

A device used to record electrical activity of the brain through electrodes placed on the scalp.