Which Statement Best Describes the Origin of Gender Differences

question 68

Multiple Choice

Which statement best describes the origin of gender differences

• A) Hormonal differences between the sexes account for the largest proportion of the variation. 
• B) The reinforcement children receive for displaying gender-appropriate behaviour determines the differences. 
• C) As with anything, the explanation of gender differences is complex and must take into account both biological and environmental factors. 
• D) The fact that males tend to exhibit more cerebral specialization than females explains the bulk of the differences.

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Definitions:

Motivation

The process that initiates, guides, and maintains goal-oriented behaviors, involving biological, emotional, social, and cognitive forces.

Performance Variable

A factor that can influence the outcome or level of performance in an activity or task.

Survey

A method of gathering information from a sample of individuals in a systematic way to generalize findings to a larger population.

Motivation

The psychological processes that direct and maintain goal-directed behaviors and actions.