Suppose You Deposit $4,000 in Currency into Your Checking Account

question 64

Essay

Suppose you deposit $4,000 in currency into your checking account at Bank of America.Assume that Bank of America has no excess reserves at the time you make your deposit and that the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.
a.Use a T-account to show the initial effect of this transaction on Bank of America's balance sheet.
b.Suppose that Bank of America makes the maximum loan they can from the funds you deposited.Use a T-account to show the initial effect on Bank of America's balance sheet from granting the loan.Also include in this T-account the transaction from question (a.).
c.Now suppose that whoever took out the loan in question (b)writes a check for this amount and that the person receiving the check deposits it in Bank of Boston.Show the effect of these transactions on the balance sheet of Bank of America and Bank of Boston,after the check has been cleared.On the T-account for Bank of America,include the transactions from questions (a)and (b).
d.What is the maximum increase in checking account deposits that can result from your $4,000 deposit? What is the maximum increase in the money supply? Explain.

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Definitions:

Mistrust

Lack of trust or confidence in someone or something, often resulting from experiences or perceptions of deceit or failure.

Interests

The desires, concerns, or needs that individuals or parties aim to address through negotiation or action.

Opening Positions

The initial stances or demands that parties bring to a negotiation, usually expected to undergo adjustments as discussions progress.

Integrative Negotiation

A negotiation approach aimed at finding solutions that satisfy the interests of all parties involved, stressing win-win outcomes.