Table 19-12
Output Per Hour Production and Production
of Work

question 413

Multiple Choice

Table 19-12
Output per hour Production and Production
of work Consumption without Trade with Trade
$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } \\\hline \text { Estonia } & 5 & 3 & 100 & 40 & 200 & 0 \\\hline \text { Morocco } & 2 & 2 & 60 & 60 & 0 & 120 \\\hline\end{array}$ Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts. Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts. Table 19-12 shows the output per hour of work, the production and consumption quantities without trade, and the production numbers with trade.
-Refer to Table 19-12.What is the opportunity cost to produce 1 sword in Morocco?

• A) 1/2 of a belt
• B) 1 belt
• C) 1.5 belts
• D) 2 belts

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Definitions:

Data Analysis

The process of inspecting, cleansing, transforming, and modeling data to discover useful information and support decision-making.

Alpha (α)

Alpha, often referred to as the significance level, is a threshold used in hypothesis testing to determine whether to reject the null hypothesis, typically set at 0.05 or 5%.

Statistical Hypothesis

A conjecture about a parameter or distribution in statistics that can be tested against observational data.

Probability

The probability of an event happening, represented by a numerical value ranging from 0 to 1.