Table 19-12
Output Per Hour Production and Production
of Work

question 194

Multiple Choice

Table 19-12
Output per hour Production and Production
of work Consumption without Trade with Trade
$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } \\\hline \text { Estonia } & 5 & 3 & 100 & 40 & 200 & 0 \\\hline \text { Morocco } & 2 & 2 & 60 & 60 & 0 & 120 \\\hline\end{array}$ Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts. Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts. Table 19-12 shows the output per hour of work, the production and consumption quantities without trade, and the production numbers with trade.
-Refer to Table 19-12.If the actual terms of trade are 1 belt for 1.5 swords and 50 belts are traded,how many belts will Estonia gain compared to the "without trade" numbers?

• A) 0
• B) 10
• C) 40
• D) 50

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Definitions:

Lexicon

A mental store thought to hold a cognitive processor’s knowledge of words, including their spelling, pronunciation, definition, part of speech, and so on.

Psychological Essentialism

The idea that people possess implicit theories about fundamental characteristics that all instances of a concept contain or embody.

Mental Representation

Internal cognitive symbols that represent external reality or abstract concepts, enabling understanding and reasoning.

Essences

The intrinsic nature or indispensable quality of something, especially something abstract, that determines its character.