Table 19-12
Output Per Hour Production and Production
of Work

question 125

Multiple Choice

Table 19-12
Output per hour Production and Production
of work Consumption without Trade with Trade
$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } & \text { Swords } & \text { Belts } \\\hline \text { Estonia } & 5 & 3 & 100 & 40 & 200 & 0 \\\hline \text { Morocco } & 2 & 2 & 60 & 60 & 0 & 120 \\\hline\end{array}$ Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts. Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts. Table 19-12 shows the output per hour of work, the production and consumption quantities without trade, and the production numbers with trade.
-Refer to Table 19-12.With trade,what is the total gain in belt production?

• A) 20
• B) 40
• C) 60
• D) 120

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Definitions:

Twin Studies

Research methods that compare the similarity between monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins to understand genetic and environmental influences.

Adoption Studies

Research designs in psychology that compare adopted individuals to their adoptive and biological families to examine genetic and environmental influences on behavior.

Brenda Milner

A neuropsychologist whose research on memory and the brain has significantly impacted the understanding of cognitive functions and memory loss.

Biological Bases

Pertains to the underlying physical and genetic structures and processes that influence behavior, thought, and emotion.