What Is the Major Difference Between Inductive Reasoning and Deductive

question 10

Multiple Choice

What is the major difference between inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning?

• A) Inductive reasoning is theory driven, and deductive reasoning is independent of theory.
• B) Deductive reasoning forms the basis for qualitative research, and inductive reasoning forms the basis for quantitative research.
• C) Deductive reasoning is an unconscious approach in which intuition, rather than logical, is the key feature, whereas inductive reasoning encompasses a more logical and systematic approach to problem identification.
• D) Inductive reasoning starts with observed details that lead to a general structure or picture, whereas deductive reasoning begins with a structure or picture that guides the search for associated details.

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Definitions:

Personality Theory

A system of concepts that aims to explain differences in individuals’ patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving.

Personal Constructs

A psychological concept from George Kelly's theory, referring to the individual ways people interpret, predict, and understand the world around them.

Emotional Assumptions

Presumptions made about one's own or others' emotional states without sufficient evidence, often affecting perception and interactions.

Personal Construct Theory

A psychological theory that posits individuals interpret the world and people around them through a unique system of personal constructs.