In Most Studies of the Relationship Between Drinking and Mortality

question 97

Multiple Choice

In most studies of the relationship between drinking and mortality rate,a J-shaped or U-shaped relationship has been found.This pattern suggests that

• A) light and moderate drinkers have a higher death rate than heavy drinkers.
• B) moderate and heavy drinkers have a lower death rate than light drinkers.
• C) light and nondrinkers have a higher death rate than heavy drinkers.
• D) light and moderate drinkers have a lower death rate than nondrinkers or heavy drinkers.

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Definitions:

Price

The monetized value required, forecasted, or offered in return for a service or good.

Marginal Cost

The increase in total cost that arises from an extra unit of production, focusing on the cost variation from an additional output.

Marginal Revenue Curve

A graphical representation that shows how additional sales revenue changes with each extra unit of output sold.

Shift Right

In economics, a rightward shift in the demand or supply curve indicates an increase in demand or supply, respectively, at every price level.