A Patient Who Suffered an Apparent Syncopal Episode Refuses Transport

question 55

Multiple Choice

A patient who suffered an apparent syncopal episode refuses transport to the hospital. Prior to the patient signing a refusal, you should make which one of the following statements?

• A) "Syncope indicates a serious underlying condition, so please follow up with a doctor."
• B) "The most common cause of syncope is diabetes, so follow up with your doctor."
• C) "People who experience a syncopal episode are not allowed to drive unless they go on medication."
• D) "Syncope is not dangerous and affects almost everyone, but it is still important to follow up with your doctor."

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Definitions:

Gyri

The raised folds or convolutions in the cerebral cortex that increase the brain's surface area and cognitive ability.

Convolutions

The ridges of brain matter between the sulci; also called gyri.

Respiration

The biochemical process in living organisms involving the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) to produce energy.

Brainstem

A crucial part of the central nervous system that connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls vital functions such as breathing and heart rate.