______ Emphasizes How the Application of Sanctions Can Lead to a Deviant

question 9

Multiple Choice

______ emphasizes how the application of sanctions can lead to a deviant stigma applied by others,which in turn affects one's identity and subsequent delinquency.

• A)Criminological theory
• B)Differential association theory
• C)Labeling theory
• D)Primary deviance

Explain the significance and functions of religious rituals within social life.

Distinguish between different types of religious organizations: churches, sects, and cults.

Understand the phenomenon of credential inflation and its implications for society.

Anticipate the future trends of religion in the United States and globally.

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Definitions:

Empathic

The characteristic of being able to understand and share the feelings of another person.

Egocentric

Characterized by or thinking only of oneself, without regard for the feelings or desires of others; self-centered.

Instrumental

Serving as a means or aid in something, especially in a musical context or scientific research.

Hostile

Expressing feelings of anger, aggression, or resentment, often resulting in negative interactions.