Jonah Lives in a Place Where the Weather Is Cold

question 40

Multiple Choice

Jonah lives in a place where the weather is cold even during summer. As a result, he rarely takes showers, unlike people living in the tropics. This difference in the attitude toward taking showers can be attributed to the difference in _____.

• A) ethnic factors
• B) ecological factors
• C) social factors
• D) intrinsic factors

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Definitions:

Carryover Effects

A phenomenon in repeated measures designs where the effect of previous condition(s) carries over to influence performance in subsequent condition(s).

AB Design

A basic experimental design consisting of a control phase (A) followed by a treatment phase (B), used primarily in behavior analysis to assess the effect of a treatment or intervention.

Randomized AB Design

An experimental design involving random assignment to two groups, A (control) and B (treatment), to examine the effect of a variable.

ABAB Design

Another name for Reversal Design, illustrating the sequence of observational and intervention phases: A (baseline) followed by B (intervention), another A (withdrawal of intervention), and final B (re-introduction of intervention).