What Are the Two Parts of Reinforcement

question 29

Multiple Choice

What are the two parts of reinforcement?

• A)reinforcement temporality and reinforcement administration  
• B)positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement  
• C)continuous reinforcement and intermittent reinforcement  
• D)reinforcement contingencies and schedules of reinforcement

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Definitions:

Risk Premium

The additional return expected by an investor for taking on a higher level of risk compared to a risk-free investment.

Excess Returns

The return on an investment beyond the return expected from risk level, often used to assess performance.

Risk-free Asset

A theoretical financial instrument that promises a certain return with no risk of financial loss, often exemplified by government bonds.

Positively Skewed

Describes a distribution of data where the right tail (higher values) is longer than the left, indicating that a variable has more values that are significantly higher than the mean.