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Briefly Discuss the Reasons Why Information Processing Skills Are Emphasized

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Essay

Briefly discuss the reasons why information processing skills are emphasized in the Trait-and-Factor and Person-Environment-Fit model as well as in the Cognitive Information Processing model.


Definitions:

Shame and Doubt

A stage in Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, where toddlers learn to exercise will and do things for themselves, or they doubt their abilities.

Inferiority

A feeling of lower status or quality compared to others, often associated with lack of self-esteem or confidence.

Formal Operational Stage

The fourth and final stage of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, occurring from age 12 and up, where individuals develop the ability to think abstractly, reason logically, and understand hypothetical concepts.

Hypothesize

The process of making a educated guess or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.

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