Before Darwin,scientists Such as Lamarck Envisioned Evolutionary Change as Transformational-Properties

question 27

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Before Darwin,scientists such as Lamarck envisioned evolutionary change as transformational-properties of an ensemble change because every member of the ensemble changes.Darwin's theory of evolutionary change was,by contrast,a variational one-the properties of an ensemble change because of the action of some sorting process acting on preexisting variation within the ensemble.Referring to the figure above,describe the kind of sorting process that takes place (a)when we use artificial selection to change the characteristics of a breed of animals or plants and (b)when natural selection operates on a population.

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Definitions:

Time-Driven

A method or system that calculates costs based on the time resources are used.

Activity-Based Costing

A cost distribution method that identifies operations within an entity and allocates the cost of these operations to each product and service according to their actual utilization.

Matching Capacity

Matching capacity involves adjusting a company's production capacity to meet forecasted demand, ensuring efficient use of resources.

Activity-Based Costing

An accounting method that assigns overhead and indirect costs to related products and services by identifying cost drivers.