If Two Sister Species on the Phylogenetic Tree in the Figure

question 34

Essay

If two sister species on the phylogenetic tree in the figure above differ from the other two in a single character state (e.g.,dark or light fur),where would the likely evolutionary change(s)be? Indicate change(s)by placing an arrow-or arrows-on the tree above.Be sure to label the arrow(s)as a loss or gain.

Understand and apply the concept of operating leverage.

Evaluate the effects of sales mix changes on overall contribution margin ratio.

Develop an understanding of budgeted data to calculate break-even sales.

Analyze the impact of price changes on profit and unit sales requirements.

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Definitions:

Manufacturing Overhead

All indirect costs associated with the manufacturing process, including but not limited to utilities, maintenance, and salaries of non-direct labor.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A rate used to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to individual products or job orders based on a predetermined formula.

Machine-Hours

The quantity of time machines are in operation, regarded as a factor in production cost calculations.

Casting

A manufacturing process where a liquid material is poured into a mold and solidifies to take on a specific shape.