The Process of Selectively Reinforcing Responses That Are Closer and Closer

question 42

Multiple Choice

The process of selectively reinforcing responses that are closer and closer approximations of some desired response is called

• A) stimulus discrimination.
• B) selection.
• C) shaping.
• D) step-wise conditioning.

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Definitions:

Sutherland's Theory

A criminology theory, also known as Differential Association Theory, which posits that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others.

Deterrence Doctrine

A theory that argues that the threat of punishment can prevent people from committing crimes.

Certainty

The level of assurance or confidence that an event will occur or a statement is true.

Swiftness

The quality of moving quickly or the ability to act or respond in a fast manner.