A Conditioned Stimulus Is

question 245

Multiple Choice

A conditioned stimulus is

• A) a stimulus that elicits an unconditioned response without previous conditioning.
• B) an unlearned reaction that occurs without previous conditioning.
• C) a previously neutral stimulus that, through conditioning, acquires the capacity to elicit a conditioned response.
• D) a learned reaction that occurs because of previous conditioning.

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Definitions:

Identity Diffusion

A state in Erikson's theory of identity development where an individual has not yet experienced a crisis or made any commitments, leading to uncertainty about one's identity.

Socioemotional Selectivity Theory

A theory suggesting that as people age, they shift their social goals towards more emotionally meaningful experiences and relationships.

Aversive Cognitive Distortions

Negative thought patterns that can contribute to emotional distress, viewing situations in a more harmful light than they actually are.

Reflective Ruminations

Deep or considered thought about one's feelings and actions, often with a focus on improvements or understanding.