The Work of Researchers Like Bartlett and Loftus on Errors

question 103

Multiple Choice

The work of researchers like Bartlett and Loftus on errors in memory suggests that memory is best viewed as

• A) a tape recording.
• B) storage on a computer disc.
• C) a literal record of events.
• D) a reconstruction of events or materials.

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Definitions:

Locus Of Control

A psychological concept that refers to how strongly people believe they have control over the situations and experiences that affect their lives.

External Locus

A psychological concept referring to individuals who believe that their life events are largely influenced by external factors or forces beyond their control.

Internal Locus

A psychological term referring to individuals who believe they can control their life events and outcomes.

Feeling Trapped

An emotional state where an individual feels confined or unable to escape from a situation.