Luke Believes It Is Impossible for Him to Do Well

question 246

Multiple Choice

Luke believes it is impossible for him to do well in his calculus class,consequently he seldom spends time studying for that course.His lack of preparation for the exams has resulted in poor grades in the course.His low grades have strengthened his belief that he lacks the ability to succeed in the class.This interaction between Luke's beliefs,his behavior,and his environment illustrates the concept that Albert Bandura referred to as

• A) reaction formation.
• B) reciprocal determinism.
• C) unconditioned reinforcement.
• D) overcompensation.

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Definitions:

Bilateral

Involving two sides or parties equally; for example, bilaterally symmetrical organisms, or agreements equally binding on both parties involved.

Moiety

A societal group, often kin-based, that is part of a dual organization system dividing a culture or society.

Phratry

A social or kinship group in some societies, often consisting of two or more clans or other kin groups.

Clan

A group of people united by actual or perceived kinship and descent, sharing a common ancestor and often organizing within larger tribal or social structures.