What Is the MOST Likely Explanation for Why All Living

question 70

Multiple Choice

What is the MOST likely explanation for why all living organisms use the same genetic code stored in DNA?

• A) DNA is a molecule that was found in the earliest life-form and has been passed on to all offspring.
• B) DNA is more compact than other molecules and therefore fits more easily into cells.
• C) DNA is required for organisms to sense and respond to changes in the environment.
• D) DNA is required for organisms to maintain a stable internal environment when conditions vary.

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Definitions:

Milgram Experiment

A psychological experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person.

Stanford University Prison Experiment

A psychological study conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University, where students were assigned roles of prisoners and guards to explore the effects of perceived power.

Generalization

Drawing a conclusion about a certain characteristic of a population based on a sample from it.

Logical Support

The provision of reasons or evidence to justify a claim or argument.