What Is the Estimated Odds Ratio of Cases When Analyzing

question 8

Multiple Choice

What is the estimated odds ratio of cases when analyzing this study as a matched case-control study design? Use the information from a case-control study table. Exposure Status by Disease Status
$$\begin{array} { | l | l | l } \hline \text { Pair no. } & \text { Cases } & \text { Controls } \\\hline 1 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 2 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Exposed } \\\hline 3 & \text { Unexposed } & \text { Exposed } \\\hline 4 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 5 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 6 & \text { Unexposed } & \text { Exposed } \\\hline 7 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Exposed } \\\hline 8 & \text { Unexposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 9 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 10 & \text { Unexposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 11 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Exposed } \\\hline 12 & \text { Unexposed } & \text { Exposed } \\\hline 13 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 14 & \text { Enposed } & \text { Unexposed } \\\hline 15 & \text { Exposed } & \text { Eed } \\\hline\end{array}$$

• A) 0.50
• B) 0.67
• C) 1.00
• D) 2.00
• E) 2.25

Understand the long-term social and political consequences of the Civil War, including Reconstruction efforts and changes in national policy.

Understand the social, political, and economic impacts of the Civil War on both the South and the North.

Analyze Abraham Lincoln's evolving stance on slavery and its effects on the Union's war strategy.

Examine the development and consequences of antiwar sentiment and dissent in both the Confederacy and the Union.

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Definitions:

Direct Labor-Hours

The total hours worked by employees who are directly involved in the production process.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A rate calculated before a period begins, used to allocate estimated overhead costs to products based on a predetermined activity base.

Machine-Hours

A measure of the amount of time machines are operated in the production of goods or services, used as a basis for allocating manufacturing costs.

Manufacturing Overhead

The indirect costs related to manufacturing, not including direct labor or materials, such as utility costs and maintenance expenses.