________________ (Two Words)relates to Messages That Flow from the Lower

question 4

Short Answer

________________ (two words)relates to messages that flow from the lower to the high levels in the organisation's hierarchy.

---

Definitions:

Supplier Relationships

The interactions and partnerships between businesses and their providers of goods or services.

Pull Model

A pull model is a supply chain strategy where the production of goods is initiated by actual customer demand rather than forecasted demand.

Mass Customization

A production process in which items are produced in large quantities but are customized to fit the desires of each customer.

Make-to-order

A production strategy where products are only manufactured after receiving a customer's order, allowing for customization but potentially increasing lead times.