How Many Hearts Does an Octopus Have

question 2

Multiple Choice

How many hearts does an octopus have?

• A)1
• B)2
• C)3
• D)4

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Definitions:

Positive Reinforcement

A learning process in which a behavior is followed by a desirable consequence, strengthening the likelihood that the behavior will be repeated.

Token Economy

A behavior modification system using tokens as reinforcement for desired behaviors, which can be exchanged for rewards.

Performance Criteria

Defined standards used to assess the effectiveness or success of a specific task or activity.

Group-Oriented Contingency

A behavioral strategy that applies reinforcement or punishment to a group as a whole dependent on meeting predefined criteria.