In Regard to Pavlov's Classical Conditioning Experiments, What Would the Cognitive

question 64

Multiple Choice

In regard to Pavlov's classical conditioning experiments, what would the cognitive perspective be?

• A)The dogs learned the association between two contiguous stimuli without a contingency factor.
• B)The dogs mentally connected the bell with the meat powder.
• C)The dogs had no mental representation; rather, the CS and US were merely contiguous.
• D)The dogs learned the association between the CR and the UR.

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Definitions:

Sigmund Freud

An Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.

Erik Erikson

An influential psychoanalyst known for formulating the theory of psychosocial development, which outlines eight stages through which a healthily developing human should pass from infancy to late adulthood.

Carl Jung

A Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology, focusing on concepts such as the collective unconscious and archetypes.

Carl Rogers

An influential American psychologist who founded the humanistic approach to psychology focusing on individual potential for growth and the importance of free will.