Examlex
James Gibson pointed out that perception of motion is based on fundamental but frequently _____ assumptions about stability.
Fundamental Attribution Error
The tendency to overestimate the influence of personal characteristics and underestimate the influence of situational factors when explaining other people's behavior.
Pessimistic Explanatory
A tendency to explain negative events as being widespread, permanent, and uncontrollable.
Martin Seligman
A psychologist known for his work on positive psychology, learned helplessness, and for promoting concepts such as PERMA to characterize well-being.
Downward Comparison
A social comparison strategy where individuals compare themselves to others who are less competent or in a worse situation, which can boost self-esteem.
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