Russell Needs More of the Drug He Has Been Using

question 6

Multiple Choice

Russell needs more of the drug he has been using to get the normal high he got when he first started. Russell is experiencing __________

• A) drug tolerance.
• B) drug detoxification.
• C) withdrawal.
• D) overdrawal.

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Definitions:

Conditioned Response (CR)

A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus that, after being repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a reaction.

Unconditioned Stimulus (US)

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that instinctively and involuntarily elicits a reaction without any previous learning.

Discrimination

Unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, often based on race, age, gender, or religion.

Observational Learning

The process of acquiring skills, knowledge, or behaviors by watching and imitating others, rather than through direct experience or instruction.