In the Process of Shaping,behaviors Are Ordered in Terms of Increasing

question 98

Multiple Choice

In the process of shaping,behaviors are ordered in terms of increasing similarity to the desired response.These behaviors are called:

• A)primary reinforcers.
• B)successive approximations.
• C)secondary reinforcers.
• D)unconditioned stimuli.

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Definitions:

Informed Consent

A process ensuring that individuals are fully informed about procedures, risks, benefits, and alternatives before participating in research, medical procedures, or other activities requiring consent.

Zimbardo Study

A psychological experiment conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 examining the effects of perceived power, focusing on the struggle between prisoners and prison guards.

Ethical Issues

Concerns or dilemmas that involve moral principles and impact decisions and actions in various fields, such as medicine, technology, business, or research.

Stanley Milgram

A psychologist best known for his controversial experiment on obedience, demonstrating people's willingness to follow authority figures' orders, even to the extent of harming others.