An Increase in Bicarbonate or a Decrease in Hydrogen Ion

question 57

Multiple Choice

An increase in bicarbonate or a decrease in hydrogen ion concentration in a client results in which of these conditions?

• A)metabolic acidosis
• B)metabolic alkalosis
• C)respiratory acidosis
• D)respiratory alkalosis

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Definitions:

Levator Scapulae

A muscle located in the back and neck that functions to elevate the scapula (shoulder blade).

Scapula

Bone forming the shoulder blade.

Pectoralis Minor

A thin, triangular muscle located beneath the pectoralis major in the chest, contributing to movements of the shoulder.

Rhomboideus Major

A skeletal muscle on the back that connects the spine to the scapula, playing a key role in retracting and stabilizing the shoulder.