In What Ways Might Higher-Order Conditioning Explain Why Some Words

question 325

Essay

In what ways might higher-order conditioning explain why some words trigger emotional responses in us? Give an example of a positive response that could be formed through higher-order conditioning. Give an example of a negative response that could be formed through higher-order conditioning. In what ways might higher-order conditioning contribute to prejudice?

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Definitions:

Short Delay

A brief period of waiting or postponement before an action takes place or a process starts.

Triadic Reciprocal Causation

Triadic reciprocal causation is a model proposed by Albert Bandura that explains human behavior through the interaction of behavioral, cognitive, and environmental factors.

Social Cognitive Theory

A framework for understanding, predicting, and changing human behavior that emphasizes the interplay of personal factors, behavior, and environmental influences.

Extinction

The process through which a previously reinforced behavior is reduced and eventually disappears when reinforcement is no longer provided.