A Cognitive Ethologist Would Agree with All of the Following

question 115

Multiple Choice

A cognitive ethologist would agree with all of the following EXCEPT:

• A) animal intelligence can be explained through principles of operant conditioning.
• B) animals can make plans and can make choices, thus indicating intelligence.
• C) animal intelligence is demonstrated when animals can anticipate future events.
• D) animals must be capable of thought or they could not coordinate activities with comrades.

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Definitions:

Cork Cambium

A type of meristematic tissue in plants that produces cork cells to the outside, playing a key role in the secondary growth of stems and roots.

Cork Cells

Waterproof cells forming the outer protective layer of the bark in trees and other plants, composed of dead cells at maturity.

Vascular Bundle

A strand of tissue in plants that contains both xylem and phloem, responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients.

Cork Cambium

A layer of tissue in plants that produces cork, a protective barrier for the surface of stems and roots.