In a Study by Elizabeth Loftus and John Palmer (1974)

question 204

Multiple Choice

In a study by Elizabeth Loftus and John Palmer (1974) on eyewitness memory, participants were shown a film of an automobile accident. They found that the participants' memories of the event were influenced by:

• A) whether they had seen pictures of the accident.
• B) being asked which of the two cars was speeding.
• C) the words used to describe the impact of the two cars.
• D) the reports given by other eyewitnesses.

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Definitions:

Rib Muscles

Muscles located between the ribs that assist in the process of respiration by aiding in chest expansion and contraction.

External Intercostal Rib Muscles

Muscles located between the ribs that help expand the chest cavity for inhalation.

Lungs Inflate

The process by which lungs expand during inhalation due to the intake of air.

C-Shaped Cartilaginous Rings

The horseshoe-shaped structures of cartilage found in the trachea that provide structural support and keep the airway open.